<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
  <dc:publisher>St. Pölten University of Applied Sciences</dc:publisher>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="eng">Media and Communication Sciences</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="eng">ÖFOS 2012 -- SOCIAL SCIENCES (5) -- Media and Communication Sciences (508) -- Media and Communication Sciences (5080)</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="eng">Information technology</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="eng">ÖFOS 2012 -- TECHNICAL SCIENCES (2) -- Electrical Engineering, Electronics, Information Engineering (202) -- Electrical Engineering, Electronics, Information Engineering (2020) -- Information technology (202022)</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="eng">Audiovisual media</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="eng">ÖFOS 2012 -- TECHNICAL SCIENCES (2) -- Electrical Engineering, Electronics, Information Engineering (202) -- Electrical Engineering, Electronics, Information Engineering (2020) -- Audiovisual media (202002)</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="eng">Arts</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="eng">ÖFOS 2012 -- HUMANITIES (6) -- Arts (604) -- Arts (6040)</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="eng">Information visualization</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="eng">dashboard</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="eng">emergency services</dc:subject>
  <dc:description xml:lang="eng">Emergency medical services in Austria rely on the work of EMTs (Emergency Medical Technicians), most of
whom contribute on a voluntary basis. According to domain experts, it is necessary to maintain a structured
overview of EMT fluctuation to ensure adequate medical care in the region. The fluctuation of EMTs can depend
on various factors, making it difficult for station commanders to retain EMTs. Domain experts have stated that
the reasons an EMT exits an ambulance station can often be addressed if identified early. Possible exit factors and
remedies are typically discussed in a yearly meeting between each EMT and the station commander. Still, experts
note that fluctuation factors can be overlooked or incorrectly assessed during these meetings. Therefore, this
work presents a visualization approach for EMT fluctuation data and evaluates whether it can support station
commanders. Visualizing which EMTs did not fulfill the minimum number of shifts in the last 12 months, and
whether they completed those shifts at another station, should provide the commander with a better basis for
the yearly meeting with each EMT. A retention strategy mentioned by the domain experts is to offer shifts
with colleagues the EMT completes the most shifts with. For this reason, a list of “clusters” of EMTs is created,
showing the five EMTs a person shares the most shifts with, as well as a visualization whether the EMT prefers
emergency or transportation shifts. The visualization approach follows the design study methodology and
involved two interviews with domain experts from a rural ambulance station in Lower Austria. The visualizations
were created by comparing suitable visualization methods and using the Tableau tool for implementation. These
include a mosaic-like visualization, a lollipop chart, a slope graph, and a highlight table. The visualizations were
presented during a second interview, which led to new findings from the domain experts. The results indicate
that visualizing personnel fluctuation can be helpful and enables commanders to better understand and address
turnover. According to the domain experts from an ambulance station in Lower Austria, the visualizations are
considered useful.</dc:description>
  <dc:type xml:lang="ita">Testo</dc:type>
  <dc:type xml:lang="ita">Risultato di convegno</dc:type>
  <dc:type xml:lang="ita">Capitolo di libro</dc:type>
  <dc:type xml:lang="deu">Text</dc:type>
  <dc:type xml:lang="deu">Konferenzveröffentlichung</dc:type>
  <dc:type xml:lang="deu">Buchkapitel</dc:type>
  <dc:date>2024-11-27</dc:date>
  <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dc:rights>
  <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
  <dc:rights xml:lang="eng">open access</dc:rights>
  <dc:identifier>doi:10.60522/o:7216</dc:identifier>
  <dc:title xml:lang="eng">Personnel Fluctuation in Austrian Emergency Medical Services: A Data Visualization Approach</dc:title>
  <dc:type xml:lang="eng">Text</dc:type>
  <dc:type xml:lang="eng">conference object</dc:type>
  <dc:type xml:lang="eng">book part</dc:type>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="deu">Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaften</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="deu">ÖFOS 2012 -- SOZIALWISSENSCHAFTEN (5) -- Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaften (508) -- Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaften (5080)</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="deu">Informationstechnik</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="deu">ÖFOS 2012 -- TECHNISCHE WISSENSCHAFTEN (2) -- Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Informationstechnik (202) -- Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Informationstechnik (2020) -- Informationstechnik (202022)</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="deu">Audiovisuelle Medien</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="deu">ÖFOS 2012 -- TECHNISCHE WISSENSCHAFTEN (2) -- Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Informationstechnik (202) -- Elektrotechnik, Elektronik, Informationstechnik (2020) -- Audiovisuelle Medien (202002)</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="deu">Kunstwissenschaften</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject xml:lang="deu">ÖFOS 2012 -- GEISTESWISSENSCHAFTEN (6) -- Kunstwissenschaften (604) -- Kunstwissenschaften (6040)</dc:subject>
  <dc:creator>Julia Böck</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Alexander Rind</dc:creator>
  <dc:creator>Florian Zahorka</dc:creator>
  <dc:identifier>https://phaidra.ustp.at/o:7216</dc:identifier>
</oai_dc:dc>